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[ISW] 러시아 공세 캠페인 평가, 2024년 6월 16일

by Summa posted Jun 17, 2024
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```html 요약

요약

  • 6월 15-16일 스위스에서 우크라이나가 주도한 글로벌 평화 정상 회의에 참여한 대부분의 국가와 국제 기구는 6월 16일 우크라이나의 주권과 영토 보전에 대한 지지를 재확인하는 공동 성명에 서명했습니다.
  • 로스토프-온-돈, 로스토프 주에 있는 러시아 재판 전 구금 센터에서 제한된 탈옥과 인질 상황이 발생하여 러시아의 초국적주의자들은 3월 22일 크로커스 시청 테러 공격 이후 러시아가 국내 이슬람 극단주의에 대한 단속에 실패했다고 불평했습니다.
  • 크렘린과 크렘린 계열사는 보스니아 헤르체고비나 내 세르비아 정치 단체인 세르프스카 공화국과의 러시아 관계를 이용하여 발칸반도를 불안정화하려는 노력을 계속하고 있습니다.
  • 러시아군은 최근 보브찬스크와 도네츠크 시 근처에서 진격했습니다.
  • 러시아군은 계속해서 러시아 징집병들이 러시아 국방부(MoD)와 군 복무 계약에 서명하도록 강요하고 있는 것으로 알려졌으며, 이는 지속적인 암호 동원 노력의 일환일 가능성이 큽니다.
``` 분류: 정치, 군사 관련된 주요국가: 러시아, 우크라이나, 보스니아 헤르체고비나 향후 전망: 러시아는 우크라이나에서의 전쟁을 계속할 가능성이 높으며, 이는 발칸반도를 포함한 다른 지역에서도 불안정을 조성할 수 있습니다.

[원문]

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Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment

Support ISW

Grace Mappes, Nicole Wolkov, Christina Harward,

Karolina Hird, and George Barros



June 16, 2024, 5:20pm ET 

Click here to see ISW's interactive map of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. This map is updated daily alongside the static maps present in this report.


Click here to see ISW’s 3D control-of-terrain topographic map of Ukraine. The use of a computer (not a mobile device) is strongly recommended for accessing this data-heavy tool.


Click here to access ISW’s archive of interactive time-lapse maps of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. These maps complement the static control-of-terrain maps that ISW produces daily by showing a dynamic frontline.

The vast majority of the countries and international organizations that participated in the Ukraine-initiated Global Peace Summit in Switzerland on June 15-16 signed a joint communique on June 16 reaffirming support for Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The communique also reaffirmed support for Ukrainian operation and control over the Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP) to ensure the safety of nuclear energy and installations, "free full, and safe" commercial navigation in the Black Sea to ensure global food security, the exchange of all prisoners of war (POWs), and the return of all "deported and unlawfully displaced Ukrainian children" and other unlawfully detained Ukrainian civilians. Over 80 countries and international organizations signed the communique, although Saudi Arabia, India, South Africa, Armenia, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Brazil (which attended the summit as an "observer") were among the countries that did not endorse the communique. The Ukrainian President's Office emphasized that the purpose of the summit was to facilitate "fair peace ... based on the United Nations (UN) Charter and international law," highlighting Ukraine's effort to garner support from the international community in ending the war on terms that do not violate international law by compromising Ukraine’s territory integrity or sovereignty. Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte stated on June 16 at the summit that "Russia should not be at the [negotiating] table now" and that there will only be peace in Ukraine "when Russia agrees to international principles and the UN Charter." ISW continues to assess that Russian President Vladimir Putin is not interested in good-faith negotiations and only feigns interest in negotiations in specific instances as part of a wider informational effort to seduce the West to preemptively make concessions that would violate Ukraine's sovereignty. Putin is unlikely to be interested in good faith negotiations for the foreseeable future given that he recently outlined a theory of Russian victory in Ukraine based on the assumption that Russian forces are capable of indefinite creeping advances on the battlefield to outlast Western support for Ukraine.


A limited prison break and hostage situation at a Russian pretrial detention center in Rostov-on-Don, Rostov Oblast, prompted Russian ultranationalist complaints highlighting Russia's failure to crack down against domestic Islamic extremism following the March 22 Crocus City Hall terrorist attack. Russian state media reported on June 16 that around six prisoners at Pretrial Detention Center No. 1 in Rostov-on-Don broke out of their cells and took two employees of the pretrial detention center hostage in the central courtyard. Rosgvardia and Russian Federal Penitentiary Service forces later stormed the pretrial detention center and reportedly killed the detainees, freeing the hostages. Russian state media claimed that the prisoners had links to the Islamic State (IS) or had been convicted of terrorism-related charges prior to the June 16 incident. ISW is unable to verify the identities or affiliations of these prisoners or the extent of IS involvement in the prison break at the time of this publication.


Key Takeaways:


  • The vast majority of the countries and international organizations that participated in the Ukraine-initiated Global Peace Summit in Switzerland on June 15-16 signed a joint communique on June 16 reaffirming support for Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity.


  • A limited prison break and hostage situation at a Russian pretrial detention center in Rostov-on-Don, Rostov Oblast, prompted Russian ultranationalist complaints highlighting Russia's failure to crack down against domestic Islamic extremism following the March 22 Crocus City Hall terrorist attack.


  • The Kremlin and Kremlin affiliates continue efforts to use Russia's relationship with Republika Srpska (the Serbian political entity within Bosnia and Herzegovina) to destabilize the Balkans.


  • Russian forces recently advanced near Vovchansk and Donetsk City.



  • The Russian military reportedly continues to coerce Russian conscripts into signing military service contracts with the Russian Ministry of Defense (MoD), likely as part of ongoing crypto-mobilization efforts.

Click here to read the full assessment.

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