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[ISW] 러시아의 공세 캠페인 평가, 2024년 8월 28일

by Summa posted Aug 29, 2024
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```html 요약

요약

  • 서방 언론의 여러 보도에 따르면 미국 정부는 영국이 우크라이나가 스톰 섀도우 미사일을 사용하여 러시아의 군사 목표물을 공격하는 것을 허용하지 못하도록 금지하고 있다.
  • 몇몇 러시아 군사 블로거들은 8월 28일에 쿠르스크 주에서 우크라이나의 공격 속도가 느려졌고 우크라이나군이 최근 점령한 일부 지역을 파고들어 유지하려 하고 있다고 주장했다.
  • 우크라이나군은 8월 27일부터 28일까지 로스토프와 키로프 주의 석유 인프라에 드론 공격을 감행했으며 보로네시 주에 드론 공격을 감행한 것으로 알려졌다.
  • 크렘린과 관련이 있는 유명한 Rybar Telegram 프로젝트가 이라크 관리들과 지속적으로 회의를 하는 것은 이란이 지원하는 이라크의 정보 및 미디어 공간에 대한 통제력을 강화하려는 노력을 지원하는 것으로 보인다.
  • 크렘린 통신사 TASS는 곧 이란에 사무실을 열어 모스크바가 테헤란과의 파트너십을 심화하려는 노력을 지원할 것이다.
  • 러시아의 동맹국들은 2차 미국 제재의 영향에 대한 지속적인 우려 속에서 러시아 회사 및 금융 기관과의 거래를 점점 더 제한하고 있는 것으로 보인다.
  • 러시아 연방 보안국(FSB)은 8월 28일에 인구셰티야 공화국에서 테러 공격을 예방한 것으로 알려졌다.
  • 우크라이나군은 최근 시베르스크 방면에서 진지를 회복했다.
  • 러시아군은 최근 쿠먐스크 남동쪽, 토레츠크 내, 포크로프스크 남동쪽, 부흘레다르 북동쪽으로 진격했다.
  • 러시아 국방부(MoD)는 점령된 자포리자주에 드론, 무인 시스템 및 기타 전자 장비를 사용하고 대응하는 데 특화된 새로운 유형의 전투 부대를 만드는 것을 지원하고 있는 것으로 알려졌다.

분류: 군사, 정치 관련된 주요국가: 러시아, 우크라이나, 미국 향후 전망: 러시아와 우크라이나 간의 전쟁은 계속될 것으로 예상되며, 미국과 러시아 간의 긴장도 계속될 것으로 예상된다.
```

[원문]

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Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment

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Christina Harward, Nicole Wolkov, Angelica Evans, Karolina Hird, and George Barros


August 28, 2024, 7pm ET

Click here to see ISW's interactive map of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. This map is updated daily alongside the static maps present in this report.


Click here to see ISW’s 3D control-of-terrain topographic map of Ukraine. The use of a computer (not a mobile device) is strongly recommended for accessing this data-heavy tool.


Click here to access ISW’s archive of interactive time-lapse maps of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. These maps complement the static control-of-terrain maps that ISW produces daily by showing a dynamic frontline.


NEW | Click here to see ISW's interactive map of Ukraine's incursion into Kursk Oblast.

Click here to read the major new report from Drs. Kimberly and Frederick W. Kagan, "Ukraine and the Problem of Restoring Maneuver in Contemporary War."

Multiple reports from Western media indicate that the US government is prohibiting the United Kingdom (UK) from allowing Ukraine to use Storm Shadow missiles to strike military targets in Russia. The Financial Times (FT) reported on August 27 that a source familiar with the matter stated that Ukraine's use of British and French Storm Shadows may require access to American intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance in areas where Russian forces are jamming the GPS signals that the missiles use for targeting. FT reported that "well-placed" sources stated that the UK government sent a request to both the US and France earlier in summer 2024 to grant Ukraine permission to use Western-provided weapons to strike military targets in Russia, and French President Emmanuel Macron stated in May 2024 that Ukraine should be allowed to strike military sites in Russia from which Russian forces attack Ukraine. The Telegraph reported on August 27 that the UK government supports Ukraine's ability to strike military targets in Russia with Storm Shadow missiles but that the missiles also use unspecified, classified American systems, whose use requires US permission. The Telegraph stated in a since-deleted section of its original web article that the UK has not formally asked the US to allow Ukraine to use Storm Shadows to strike military targets within Russia, and that a White House source stated that the US is concerned about how the use of the missiles — even without US approval — could escalate the situation and draw the US into the war in Ukraine. The Telegraph reported that British Prime Minister Keir Starmer is taking a "consultative approach" to negotiations with the US and does not want to spark a disagreement over the issue. A source in the UK government reportedly stated that Russia is aware that Ukraine is asking for permission to strike military targets in Russia, so Russia has moved its "most critical assets" out of range of long-range missile systems. ISW continues to assess that although Russian forces have moved aircraft out of range of Western-provided Storm Shadow and ATACMS missiles, a significant number of Russian military objects remain within striking distance of Western weapons, which is allowing Russian forces to leverage sanctuary space in deep rear areas within Russia to support military operations against Ukraine.


Several Russian milbloggers claimed on August 28 that the tempo of Ukrainian attacks in Kursk Oblast has slowed and that Ukrainian forces are now attempting to dig in and hold select areas they recently seized. These milbloggers claimed the intensity of Ukrainian attacks within Kursk Oblast has decreased and that Ukrainian forces are attempting to hold and fortify select areas, amid continued Ukrainian offensive operations within the salient in Kursk Oblast. Other milbloggers claimed that Russian forces are gradually stabilizing the situation in Kursk Oblast. Geolocated footage published on August 28 showing Russian forces operating in eastern Korenevo indicates that Ukrainian forces likely recently withdrew from the area and that Russian forces regained some lost positions. A Russian milblogger claimed on August 28 that Ukrainian forces advanced past Vetreno, Kremyanskoye, and Sheptukhovka (all east and northeast of Korenevo); within eastern Nechayev and Cherkasskoye Porechnoye (both northeast of Sudzha); and in the fields south of Spalnoye (southeast of Sudzha). Russian milbloggers claimed that elements of the Russian 810th Naval Infantry Brigade (Pacific Fleet, Eastern Military District [EMD]) cleared Spalnoye and that Russian forces have regained control of the settlement. The Russian Ministry of Defense (MoD) and other Russian sources claimed that Ukrainian forces also attacked east of Korenevo near Olgovka, north of Sudzha near Malaya Loknya, east of Sudzha near Russkaya Konopelka, and southeast of Sudzha near Borki. A Russian milblogger claimed on August 28 that Russian forces repelled Ukrainian attempts to cross the international border near Zhuravlevka, Belgorod Oblast (southwest of Belgorod City and north of Kharkiv City).


Kremlin Spokesperson Dmitry Peskov denied reports on August 28 that Russian conscripts are fighting in Kursk Oblast and called such reports a "distortion of reality," despite a plethora of evidence, including Russian evidence and admissions, to the contrary. Chechen Republic Head Ramzan Kadyrov, Chechen Akhmat Spetsnaz Commander Apty Alaudinov, and other Russian sources have notably acknowledged that Russian conscripts are fighting in Kursk Oblast. Russian opposition outlet Horizontal 7x7 reported on August 28 that Kremlin-controlled social media site VKontakte (VK) removed a local Ivanovo Oblast news outlet's post claiming that the Russian military is sending Airborne Forces (VDV) conscripts to Kursk oblast. Horizontal 7x7 noted that the Ivanovo Oblast Human Rights Ombudsman previously stated that a conscript from Ivanovo Oblast returned to Russia during a prisoner-of-war exchange. Russian opposition outlet Mobilization News reported that the Russian military plans to deploy Russian conscripts from the 290th Missile Regiment (7th Missile Corps, 27th Missile Army, Strategic Missile Forces) and 2187th VDV Regiment (98th VDV Brigade) to Kursk Oblast.


Key Takeaways:


  • Multiple reports from Western media indicate that the US government is prohibiting the United Kingdom (UK) from allowing Ukraine to use Storm Shadow missiles to strike military targets in Russia.


  • Several Russian milbloggers claimed on August 28 that the tempo of Ukrainian attacks in Kursk Oblast has slowed and that Ukrainian forces are now attempting to dig in and hold select areas they recently seized.


  • Ukrainian forces conducted drone strikes against oil infrastructure in Rostov and Kirov oblasts and reportedly conducted a drone strike against Voronezh Oblast overnight on August 27 to 28.


  • The prominent Kremlin-linked Rybar Telegram project's continued meetings with Iraqi officials appear to be supporting Iranian-backed Iraqi efforts to gain greater control of their information and media space.


  • Kremlin newswire TASS will soon open an office in Iran, supporting Moscow's efforts to deepen its partnership with Tehran.


  • Russia's allies appear to be increasingly restricting their transactions with Russian companies and financial institutions amid ongoing concern about the impact of secondary US sanctions.


  • The Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) reportedly prevented a terrorist attack in the Republic of Ingushetia on August 28.


  • Ukrainian forces recently regained positions in the Siversk direction.


  • Russian forces recently advanced southeast of Kupyansk, within Toretsk, southeast of Pokrovsk, and northeast of Vuhledar.


  • The Russian Ministry of Defense (MoD) is reportedly supporting the creation of a new type of combat unit that will specialize in using and countering drones, unmanned systems, and other electronic equipment in occupied Zaporizhia Oblast.

Click here to read the full assessment.

NEW | Interactive Map: Hundreds of Known Russian Military Objects Are in Range of ATACMS

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The Institute for the Study of War (ISW) is a non-partisan, non-profit, public policy research organization. ISW advances an informed understanding of military affairs through reliable research, trusted analysis, and innovative education. We are committed to improving the nation's ability to execute military operations and respond to emerging threats in order to achieve US strategic objectives.



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